The decoction of the roots is used against fever of gonorrhoea, pneumonia, chest pains, uterine pains and. Comparative study on morphoanatomy of leaf, stem and root. Phytochemical and biological importance of boerhavia diffusa. Boerhaavia diffusa, a new source of phytoecdysones. In traditional north american herbal medicine, canada fleabane was boiled to make steam for sweat lodges, taken as a snuff to stimulate sneezing during the course of a cold and burned to create a smoke that warded off insects.
Turnera diffusa leaves are obovate to lanceolate, from 10 to 25 mm. Boerhaavia diffusa is mainly the medicine for curing berryberry disease and asthma, but this medicine is used for treating other symptoms as well. Commelina caespitosa roxb commelina cajennensis kunth. Sep 18, 2019 boerhaavia diffusa is an herb with anticancer and antiinflammatory properties. Druce practiced by villagers of nalgonda district and compared with the medicinal uses of valid publication. Table1 listed various plants, plant parts, type of extract and medicinal uses whose toxicity profile have been reported and found to be safe.
Bd is a good source of nutritional supplements as reported by miralles and ujowundu. Boerhavia diffusa belongs to the family nyctaginaceae commonly known as punarnava and locally called thazuthama which means rejuvenating the cells or. This name signifies the rejuvenating property of punarnava. Punarnava, scientifically known as boerhaviadiffusa, is used in ayurveda due to its many health benefits. Find here listings of boerhaavia diffusa manufacturers, boerhavia diffusa suppliers and exporters. Current trends in biotechnology and pharmacy 726 vol. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in cadaba fruticosa. Traditional healers of the study area were selected randomly and interviewed with the help of translators to gather information on the knowledge and use of medicinal plants used as a remedy for human. Bush mint hyptis suaveolens and spreading hogweed boerhavia diffusa medicinal plant extracts differentially affect activities of cyp1a2, cyp2d6 and cyp3a4 enzymes. The stem bark contains histamine or chemically related substance responsible for lowering high blood pressure. Nyctaginaceae and its adulterant plants 435 table i boerhaavia diffusa are differentiated on the basis of following morphological characters boerhaavia diffusa l. Phytochemical and biological importance of boerhavia. Boerhavia diffusa manufacturers, boerhaavia diffusa suppliers.
Apart from medicinal uses phytochemical components which are environment friendly, economical and effectively shows anti corrosive properties 4, 5 and also phytocompounds are used as biofuels 6, 7, 8. Evaluation of phytochemical and antimicrobial activities ofboerhavia diffusa c. The knowledge and use of medicinal plant species by traditional healers was investigated in sekoru district, jimma zone, southwestern ethiopia from december 2005 to november 2006. It protects and heals the liver and kidney and reduces body heat. Among all these boerhavia species boerhavia diffusa is endemic to india and having a significant number of medicinal properties. Blackeyed susan is known scientifically as rudbeckia hirta. Pdf detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its. In ayurvedic texts this herb is described as a major aphrodisiac herb. Boerhaavia diffusa, a perennial creeping weed found in tropics and subtropics is a well known ethnomedicinal plant.
Damiana turnera diffusa, turnera aphrodisiaca database file. Names of cadaba fruticosa in various languages of the world are also given. Boerhaavia diffusa is an herb found in ayurveda and other traditional medicines. Antimicrobial activity study of ethanolic extract of.
It is also used for the treatment of liver disorders such as hepatitis and jaundice. Turnera diffusa leaf ahpa botanical identity references. The whole plant or its specific parts leaves, stem, and roots are known to have medicinal properties and have a long history of use by indigenous and tribal people in india. More than 905 medicinal plants are being sourced from forests and other wild. Review article toxicity profile of traditional herbal medicine.
Natural antioxidant activity of boerhavia diffusa l. Nyctaginaceae, commonly known as punarnava, has a long history of multifarious uses in indian system of medicine as well as ethnomedicinal system. Boerhavia diffusa family nyctaginaceae, trianthema portulacastrum and trianthema monogyna family aizoaceae belonging to different families and having similar medicinal properties. Make a decoction of root powder of boerhavia diffusa in 80ml boiling water. Chemotherapeutic potential of boerhaavia diffusa linn. From commelina diffusa a tisane is made to treat high blood pressure and bladder infection. Punarnava is a herb, which is very nalipuruni oriya. It is also known as tarvine, red spiderling, horse purslane, red hogweed, and spreading hogweed. Damiana turnera diffusa health benefits, medicinal properties, uses, dosage introduction. Phytochemical, therapeutic, and ethnopharmacological. This medicine is effective for types of poisoning, mainly from snake bite. Habit erectdiffuse branched herbs glabrous, pubescent, diffuse. Authentication of herbal medicinal plant boerhavia. The plant is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical countries of both the hemispheres.
Comparative study on morphoanatomy of leaf, stem and root of. Each member of our research team is required to have no conflicts. This is an effective drug for high blood pressure, dropsy, heart disorders, sexual diseases and jaundice. Boerhavia diffusa or punarnava grows as a weed in waste lands. Traditional indian herbs punarnava and its medicinal. Boerhavia diffusa is a species of flowering plant in the four oclock family which is commonly known as punarnava meaning that which rejuvenates or renews the body in ayurveda, red spiderling, spreading hogweed, or tarvine.
Boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of h uman ailments as me ntioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita, and sushrita samhita. How boerhavia diffusa is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The bark is extracted by boiling with cattle urine and water and the extract is used as a purgative 14. Names of boerhavia diffusa in various languages of the world are also given. It can be inferred from the data presented that ethnopharmacological wisdom runs parallel with the modern evidence based system of medicine. Stop the heating when it reduces to 50 ml and water color changes. List of various diseases cured by boerhavia diffusa. It is taken in herbal medicine for pain relief and other uses. When examined under the microscope, turnera diffusa leaf powder exhibits numerous rough simple hairs, up to 0. For more than a century, damianas use has been associated with improving sexual function in both males and females. An online version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in boerhavia diffusa. In different areas of the world, boerhaavia diffusa has also been used for pain relief, antiinflammation, and treating indigestion. The same plant often has medicinal, ritual and utilitarian purposes.
Boerhaavia diffusa nyctaginaceae family is an herbaceous perennial plant, native of india and brazil, where it was used for centuries as a medicinal plant by indigenous populations 5. Historically, boerhaavia diffusa has been used for its antidiabetic and diuretic properties. The wide range of boerhavia diffusa manufactured by listed companies are high in demand. It is also administered orally as a blood purifier and to relieve muscular pain4. It is the best natural diuretic and beneficial in renal and urinary conditions. How cadaba fruticosa is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Though the chemical composition is complex, and has yet to be identified completely, from 1888 to 1947 damiana leaf, and damiana elixirs, were listed in the national formulary in the united states.
Punarnava is a very important medicinal herb of ayurveda. The juice of boerhaavia diffusa leaves serves as a lotion in ophthalmia. Uses in india boerhavia diffusa is a very popular medicinal plant, called punarnava. Erva tostao boerhaavia diffusa database file in the. Boerhaavia diffusa supplement health benefits, dosage, side.
Commelina canariensis sm commelina cayennensis rich commelina communis engelm. A decoction of the dried plant is used to treat bleeding, diarrhoea, fever etc. Traditional and medicinal uses of withania somnifera. Commelinaceae spiderwort family medicinal use of day flower. Boerhavia diffusa has a long history of uses by the tribal people and in ayurvedic and unani medicines. The plant is fed to chickens and rabbits and the sticky juice was once used by school children for glue. Punarnava contains bsitosterol, a2sitosterol, palmitic acid, ester of bsitosterol, tetracosanoic, hexacosonoic, stearic, arachidic acid. Cadaba fruticosa herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects.
Boerhaavia diffusa, a perennial creeping weed found in tropics and subtropics is a well known ethno medicinal plant. Damiana is a plant that is used in ayurveda from many years back for its various medicinal uses. Boerhaavia diffusa nyctaginaceae family is a herbaceous perennial plant, native of india and brazil, where it was used for centuries as a medicinal plant by indigenous populations. Used as a throat gargle to relieve sore throats and tonsilitis. Authentication of herbal medicinal plant boerhavia diffusa l. Boerhaavia diffusa is a tropical crawling root plant, with bioactive compounds in both the leaves and roots. The drug punarnava made up by this plants leaves and seeds. In ayurvedic and unani, the miracle medicinal plant finds to use as a cure for 22 ailments. Damiana turnera diffusa, turnera aphrodisiaca database. The plant was named as boerhaavia diffusa in honor of hermann boerhaave, a famous dutch physician of the 18th century 1. It is therefore recommended that removal of the bark for medicine should be in small pieces and not around the trunk ring barking if the tree is to be preserved.
Punarnava boerhavia diffusa information, medicinal uses. Medicinal plants in folk medicine system of ethiopia. Boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita, and sushrita samhita. Evaluation of phytochemical and antimicrobial activities of. It is a rasayan herb of ayurveda which renews the body or restores youth. Punarnava boerhavia diffusa information, medicinal uses and. Two views have been taken on the application of the name boerhavia diffusa. The use of medicinal plants for the treatment of disease and infections is as old as mankind. Tables 4 and 5 give a detailed account of ethnopharmacological reports for the use of bd throughout india and in other parts of the world, respectively. Range through most of the tropics and subtropics of africa, asia, the pacific and the americas, but absent from australia. The leaves of boerhavia diffusa are often used as a green vegetable in many parts of india. Phytochemical, therapeutic, and ethnopharmacological overview. May 14, 2014 in this paper, traditional uses, chemical constituents, and reported pharmacological activities have been summarized to present the chemical and therapeutic potential of this plant. These plants differ in their morphology and availability to a certain extent, but since they grow in the same vicinity, it becomes undistinguishable for the.
Comparative study on morphoanatomy of leaf, stem and root of boerhaavia diusa l. The whole plant or its specific parts leaves, stem, and roots are known to have medicinal properties and have a long history of. Real use of this drug is diuretic but large dose can bring regarding vomiting the indian names of punarnava languagesregionscountries names 1 bengal punarnava 2 gujarati vakhakhaparo, dholiasaturdo. The weed is always an annual in temperate countries while being an annual or perennial in tropical and subtropical countries, depending on moisture availability.
Furthermore, a recent update on mechanistic approaches of b. Boerhaavia diffusa is one of the most widely used plants. The whole plant or its specific parts leaves, stem, and roots have a long history of use by indigenous and tribal people in india. In medicinal plants found one or more than one biological activity and plants have been used traditionally in the various herbal formulation. Foliar anatomical study of boerhavia diffusa l a potent. Too much cutting of the bark and root digging for medicinal uses has left many trees dead in botswana. Boerhavia diffusa herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Boerhavia diffusa manufacturers, boerhaavia diffusa. In many parts of india, different parts of punarnava are used as folk medicine. Traditional medicinal plant knowledge and use by local. List of various diseases cured by cadaba fruticosa. Review article pharmacological properties of boerhaavia.
August 17, 2004 can i use blackeyed susan as a substitute for echinacea for boosting the immune system. A suppository of the stem lubricated with castor oil ricinus communis is used infants move their bowels. Nov 28, 2016 medicinal uses of boerhavia diffusa punarnava. This page is regularly updated, to include the most recently available clinical trial evidence. Therefore, many indigenous plants are used in traditional. Used as a throat gargle to relieve sore throats and tonsil. Detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its medicinal.
Nyctaginaceae, figure1 commonly known as punarnava in the indian system of medicine, is a. It is widely distributed throughout india and flourishes during rainy seasons. Damiana turnera diffusa health benefits, medicinal. The plant in whole or aerial parts or roots, used widely by the indigenous people of india, are well reputed for anti. Boerhaavia diffusa is a tropical crawling root plant, with bioactive compounds in both. Phytochemical screening and in vitro bioactivities of the. Boerhaavia diffusa is used in renal ailments as diuretic2324 and to treat seminal weakness and blood pressure25.
Traditional healers of the study area were selected randomly and interviewed with the help of translators to gather information on the knowledge and use of medicinal plants used as a remedy for human ailments in the. There is evidence that at least several species of rudbeckia have immunostimulatory activity similar to echinacea. Evaluation of phytochemical and antimicrobial activities. Punarnava boerhavia diffusa punarnava uses, benefits. Boerhaavia diffusa supplement health benefits, dosage. It easily roots at the nodes and reproduces vegetatively and by seeds.
Traditional indian herbs punarnava and its medicinal importance. Its name is derived from two words, punar once again regainingrestoring and nava new, renew or young, so the literal meaning of the name is, one which becomes new or young again. It is excellent rejuvenator that give strength to organs. Our evidencebased analysis on boerhaavia diffusa features 50 unique references to scientific papers. The word punarnava translates into something that revives the body and brings the youth back. This paper enlightens mostly on the root part of this plant along with a number of bioactive rotenoid compounds and isolation of rotenoids from the roots of boerhavia diffusa including traditional and recent advanced methods.